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Then,
by Kathy Pohl
Dandelion
Cottage:
Living with a piece of the past
Theres something about owning a piece of history; before long,
you realize that it doesnt really belong to you at all.
When my husband Bruce and I bought Dandelion Cottage two years ago,
we knew it had a long and storied past, but we didnt realize just
how much this little yellow house remains a part of present life in
Marquette.
As many local residents know, the cottage served as the inspiration
for the childrens book Dandelion Cottage, written in 1904 by Marquette
author Carroll Watson Rankin.
The book tells the story of four little girls who pulled a bumper crop
of dandelions from the lawn to earn the right to use the run-down cottage
as a playhouse one summer and of their numerous adventures as they set
up housekeeping. The heartwarming tale has touched the lives of countless
young readersespecially little girlsover the past century.
It has been reprinted again and again and has been a best-selling book
for the Marquette County Historical Society.
I first fell in love with the cottage and its story when I was a student
at Northern Michigan University in the 1970s and worked at the public
radio station. One of the local celebrities I interviewed was Phyllis
Rankin, the daughter of the author of Dandelion Cottage.
Phyllis told me that her mother began writing the story one August day
in 1903 when her young daughter Eleanor proclaimed she had read all
the books in the world for little girls. Caroline immediately began
penning the pages of what was to become Dandelion Cottage. Published
the following spring by Henry Holt and Company, it was the first of
ten childrens books to be written by Carroll Watson Rankin.
Caroline (Carrie) was born in Marquette in 1864, the youngest
of ten children. Her parents, Emily and Jonas Watson, moved to Marquette
to open a trading post in 1855, only a few years after the town was
founded. The family lived first in a little house on Lake Street and
later at 219 East Ridge Street, where three generations, including Phyllis
Rankin, would reside.
At age eleven, Carrie published her first short story in a juvenile
paper called What Next? At sixteen, she spotted an
ad in the Daily Mining Journal for a bright boy to do reporting.
She applied, saying that while she wasnt a boy, she was almost
sure she was bright. She got the job and continued at the paper as society
editor until her marriage to Ernest Rankin in 1886.
The couple had four childrenthree daughters and one son. Phyllis,
who shared her mothers love of books, worked at Peter White Public
Library for nearly four decades, serving as the chief librarian for
twenty years. She retired in 1962.
When I asked Phyllis if Caroline had based the story of Dandelion Cottage
on real people and real circumstances, she smiled. Then she quoted her
mothers famous line, There was a cottage, there were four
little girls, and there were dandelions, but all the rest was cut from
whole cloth.
What is known about the cottage is that it was built in about 1880 and
was located on High Street adjacent to St. Paul Episcopal Church. Local
entrepreneur Peter White owned it as a rental property and donated it
to the church in 1888, with the stipulation that it be moved to make
room for the memorial chapel he was building for his son Morgan, who
had died.
The cottage was moved a few hundred feet to Arch Street, where it remained
for the next 100 years. In Dandelion Cottage, Rankin described it as
the little house that stood almost directly behind the big stone
church in Lakeville, a thriving Northern Michigan town.
The cottage was used by St. Pauls as a sextons house and
later rented out; in 1889, the rent was a mere $140 per year. The tenant
who likely lived in the cottage the longest was Florence Keller, who
still resides in Marquette. She rented the cottage for about twenty
years, from the mid-1950s to the mid-70s, and raised her two boys
there.
In the early 1990s, the church was looking to expand its parking facilities
and decided that the cottage must be moved againor demolished.
It offered the little house, which had fallen into considerable disrepair,
to anyone who would pay the moving expenses to relocate it.
For a worrisome time, there were no takers, and it was feared by many
citizens that the final chapter in the cottages history was about
to be written. As a last resort, a committee was formed to save Dandelion
Cottage. One of its chief concerns was that the house, if and when it
was moved, should remain in the towns historic district.
Finally, two civic-minded citizens came to the rescue of the little
bungalow. Bill Birch, then-mayor of Marquette, and his wife Sally bought
the cottage for $1.
On October 12, 1991, it was moved several blocks down the street to
its present location at 440 East Arch. The Birches owned a historic
old home on East Ridge and the property extended all the way to Arch
Street, providing them the perfect place to plant the little
house.
Perched on a full basement, the dilapidated cottage soon underwent a
transformation and was almost completely renovated on the inside. But
the Birches were careful to retain as much of the historic nature of
the cottage as possible. They hired talented local craftsmen to replicate
the original wood trim, refinish the original maple floors and reglaze
the kitchen sink. A fireplace was added to the front room to give it
a cozy charm. Antique lighting fixtures and lacy curtains completed
the vintage look.
The Birches spent $60,000 and devoted a year and a half of their lives
to renovating and preserving the cottage. It was placed on the state
historical register in August 1992 and officially dedicated on June
27, 1993. A historical marker for the cottage, purchased by Phyllis
Rankin as a gift for the Birches, was unveiled at the ceremony.
During the decade they owned the cottage, the Birches held several open
houses, giving thousands of area residents a chance to peek into the
past. In addition, they rented it out as a guest house and for parties
and special occasions.
These days, the cottage (our camp in town, as Bruce calls
it), has less of a vintage look and more of a casual comfy feeling.
Recently, we had it painted a breathtakingly bright yellowthe
sunny color of dandelions dressed in their springtime best. If ever
tourists needed a beacon to guide them to the cottage, they have one
now.
Not that weve noticed a lack of visitors. Our first summer as
new owners, we were astounded at the number of cars that slowed as they
drove by the cottage so passengers could get a better look.
Weve grown accustomed to strangers knocking on the front door,
asking if they can take pictures. Some of them have even shared personal
anecdotesthey knew someone who knew someone who once lived at
the cottage or who had gone to a party there.
At Halloween, the neighborhood mothers accompanying their costumed children
to our door sometimes ask to take a peek inside. And friends hosting
out-of-town company come by for toursand hope for invitations
to tea parties for their daughters and granddaughters.
Dandelion Cottage even receives its own fan mail. Letters addressed
simply to Dandelion Cottage have arrived at our doorstep
from as far away as New Jersey.
Once in a while, if truth be told, it all seems a bit too muchas
if we are on display as well.
But just the other night we were reminded again of how lucky we are
to be living with this bit of history. We ordered a pizza, and when
I opened the door to pay the delivery guy, he was standing on the porch,
reading the historical plaque that hangs by the door. With a big smile,
he confided, I love this house. Ive always loved itthe
cheery colors and everything about it.
It was a wonderful reminder. While Bruce and I are lucky enough to be
the current caretakers of the cottage, it truly belongs
to the pizza guy and to the Halloween moms and to the out-of-town tourists,
and to everyone who knows and loves the story of Dandelion Cottage.
Kathy Pohl
Authors Note: My thanks to Rosemary Michelin at the Marquette
County History Museum, the Reverend Mark Engle at St. Paul Episcopal
Church, Marcus Robyns at the Olson Library at Northern Michigan University
and my good friend Karen Rhodes for help in researching this article.
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