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by
Leonard Heldreth
French drama with a side order of comedy
Ah, Francethe land of existentialism, mistresses, superb food
in very small portions and endless debates about everything.
Nobody does downbeat films better than the French, however, and two
of our films this month are from France. One traces the activities
of a young man with terminal cancer, and one looks at a man who shaves
off his moustache and his life begins unraveling, but no one notices.
To end on an upbeat note, we look at a cerebral comedy starring Will
Farrell (hows that for a yoking of opposites?) that examines
the interactions between such weighty matters as life, death and the
Great American Novel.
Time to Leave
(Le temps qui reste)
Sometimes reading the comments of other reviewers can add insights
to a film or provide additional information, but sometimes, as in
the case of Time to Leave, reading them makes me wonder if I saw the
same film that others saw.
While the critical reception to the film was mixed, most reviewers
felt the film was one of Francois Ozons weaker works, and many
disliked the main character and his response to his situation. On
the other hand, I felt it was one of his better works, right up there
with Under the Sand, somewhat better than The Swimming Pool and significantly
better than his last one, 5x2. It was lyrical, often quite moving
and nicely acted.
The plot is simple, and the outcome is never in doubt. Romain (Melvil
Poupaud), thirty-one, is a successful fashion photographer who collapses
one day during a shooting session. The doctor tells him he has cancer
that has metastasized, and while chemotherapy might help, the odds
are probably less than five percent in his favor. He chooses not to
suffer the treatment, and the doctor respects his decision.
He then must decide what to do in the two months that he has left
to live. Among his major decisions is that he will tell no one but
his grandmother about his impending death.
Romaine is selfish and conceited, and he decides to break off relations
with the few people with whom he is involvedhis mother (Marie
Rivière), his father (Daniel Duval), his sister Sophie (Louise-Anne
Hippeau) and his lover Sasha (Christian Sengewald).
At a dinner with his parents, he deliberately insults his sister and
asks his father to drive him home. He has a few moments of tenderness
with his father as he questions him about life and his marriage and
hugs him goodbye. When Romaine enters his apartment, he has passionate
sex with Sasha and then tells him he must move out soon (those disturbed
by nude gay sex are forewarned).
Later, there is somewhat of a telephone reconciliation with the sister,
after she writes him a letter, and he does meet with Sasha again and
helps him find a job, but he never sees his parents again.
His major scene of coming to terms with his death occurs when he tells
his grandmother Laura (played by the incomparable Jeanne Moreau).
They agree that he is much more like her than anyone else in the family,
and they eat dinner together, while she tells him of her grief when
his grandfather died young. He walks around the farm where she lives
and looks at locations involving his childhood. The next morning,
she gives him a bouquet of roses, to which he says, For my funeral?
and she says, Toss them away if you want. I picked them earlier
this morning. He bids her goodbye and drives away.
The only other major incident in the film before Romaines death
is his encounter with a young couple at a diner, and that is impossible
to discuss without giving away too much of an unexpected plot twist.
In the last scene, two months later, Romaine, now very skinny and
pale, goes to the beach and lies on the sand, watching people playing
around him. He obviously appreciates the people and life more than
ever before. Throughout the film, Romaine remembers himself as a young
boy, and in this scene he catches a ball rolled toward him by the
young boy who was himself, and then the boy wades out into the water.
Evening comes on, and with the setting sun Romaine dies.
Why did reviewers find this film so unsatisfying? Because it tries
to avoid sentimentality while dealing with honest emotion? Because
the hero is gay and the sexual scenes are graphic? Because Ozon offended
others with S&M scenes in the dungeon of a gay bar? Probably any
or all of the above.
Nonetheless, Time to Leave is a thoughtful, emotional, sometimes lyrical
examination of a young man facing his imminent death, and he handles
it with grace and courage. This film is the second in Ozons
death trilogy (Under the Sand was the first), and in the
next one he intends to handle an even more difficult subject, the
death of children. It will be very interesting to see what he creates.
Time to Leave is in French with English subtitles. Top
La Moustache
Emmanual Carrere is a new director, and the script that he films is
based on his own novel. The music is by Philip Glass, and that should
tell you all you need to know about the music and whether you will
like it or not. There seem to be some parallels between the rhythms
of the narrative and that of the music.
In a nutshell, La Moustache is the most baffling film Ive seen
in many years. David Lynchs Mulholland Drive probably is the
closest in confusing narrative, but Lynch does throw the viewer a
few scenes that serve as handholds to get a grip on the plot.
Carrere seems to delight in editing out anything that might clarify
matters, and in an interview on the DVD, he lists several things that
might be going one.g., the hero is losing his mind, the wife
is deliberately driving him crazy, the hero is the victim of a plot
by his friends and wife, various plot lines are occurring in parallel
universes and are occasionally intersecting.
Carrere rules them all out; if it is explainable, he isnt interested
in it. Is this deliberately baffling film worth watching? Yes, as
long as the viewer doesnt expect a neat, wrapped-up ending.
The film begins with opening shots of reflections on black water,
and then cuts to Marc (Vincent Lindon) shaving in his expensive Paris
apartment and asking his wife Agnès (Emmanuelle Devos) what
she would think if he shaved off the moustache he has had for many
years. She replies she doesnt know, and perhaps to find out,
he shaves it off while she goes shopping for groceries.
When she returns, he waits to see what she thinks, but she says nothing.
He thinks she is playing a game, so he pretends to ignore it also,
and they go to dinner at a friends house. Strangely enough,
the couple says nothing about the lack of moustache either, and Marc
begins to fume. He and Agnès have a fight on the way home,
and she swears he has never had a mustache.
By this point, reality is becoming quite fragiledo we accept
his version (we have seen him shaving the mustache) or her version
(we have perhaps been a part of his delusion)? He finds a picture
showing him with a mustache and leaves it out for her to see, but
then the picture disappears before he actually shows it to her.
The next day, when he shows his drivers license to a police
woman, she agrees with him that there is a mustache on the man in
the picture, and Marc decides that his wife is having hallucinations.
They agree to see a psychiatrist on Monday.
But before the weekend is over, other disturbing developments occur,
making us question his version of reality as well as hers, and Marc
flees in terror to Hong Kong for the second of the three parts of
this film. There he rides the ferries back and forth for days (make
of the water imagery what you will, as well as what is meant by the
endless rides on boats that go nowheredont forget, this
director is a novelist). Then he takes a room in a run-down hotel,
grows a beard and settles into a new, solitary life.
One day, however, he returns to the hotel and finds his room key missing,
and the old man who runs the desk tells him someone is waiting for
him. To say any more would ruin all the stunning, surrealistic fun
of the last section of the film, but I was completely baffled by it,
although Im not sure Marc was.
The acting is excellent, especially from the two leads, the photography
is great and Glasss music works for me, although I didnt
argue when a character in the film says, Turn off the CD player.
Particularly in the Hong Kong ferry scenes, though, when there is
no CD player, the redundant music nicely matches the redundant visuals.
The film certainly kept my attention, but at the end it remained an
enigma. Perhaps there were things in the novel, as well as some scenes
shot in the film, that were lost on the cutting room floorthe
director and producer imply in the DVD interview that the production
is full of ghost scenes.
This is the kind of film that lingers in your head, partly because
of the unanswered questions, but partly because of the visual power
of some of the scenes. At the end, the narrative has reached a kind
of stasis, like a night reflection dancing on dark water, but nothing
is explained. The journey, however, is quite a ride. La Moustache
is in French with English subtitles. Top
Stranger than Fiction
Film always has drawn extensively from literature, from its earliest
days when it borrowed narrative techniques, through all the novels
and short stories that were adapted into film, to todays symbiosis
in which literature has even adapted some of films techniques.
Stranger than Fiction offers an unusual kind of interaction between
the two media. Harold Crick (Will Ferrell) is brushing his teeth one
morning when he hears a voice-over narration of someone describing
how he is brushing his teeth. This voice seems to know more about
him than he does, and when he challenges it, it ignores him. The voice
goes away, but then comes back again at inopportune and inexplicable
times until Harold gradually realizes that he is a character in a
story that someone is writing, for the voice anticipates what he will
do. Or, better, he does what the voice says he will do.
Crick is an obsessively controlled man who works, appropriately, for
the Internal Revenue Service as a tax investigator and auditor. One
of his subjects for investigation is Ana Pascal (Maggie Gyllenhaal),
and as he audits her tax return, he finds himself interacting with
her and then falling in love. Thus, we have the required romantic
subplot.
Crick also is exploring the implications of his narrative voice, especially
when it starts talking about how he will die. For help, he goes to
a noted literature expert, Professor Jules Hilbert (Dustin Hoffman).
Hilbert discusses the situation from the perspective of literary analysis,
which leads to some hilarious points, and tries to determine whether
Harold is living in a comedy (in which case hell marry and live
happily ever after) or a tragedy (in which case hell shortly
be dead). With Hilberts help and the chance viewing of a talk
show, Crick discovers that the novelist writing his life is Kay Eiffel
(Emma Thompson), a novelist who always kills off her protagonist,
and he sets out to find her and try to save his life.
His need to save his life is accentuated when Ana begins to respond
to his personal, rather than professional, investigation. An amusing
overlay on many of the visuals is the use of GUIs (graphic user interfaces)
to point out Harolds obsession with numbers and neat patterns.
The acting is excellent throughout. Ferrell, like Robin Williams,
obviously enjoys playing a serious part, and the obsessive aspects
of the role work well in his hands. Of course, the rest of the cast
is stellar, with Thompson almost stealing the show with her dry wit
and sarcastic comments.
Gyllenhaal manages to breathe some life into what could have been
a stereotype, the hippie cookie baker. Add Queen Latifah as the person
Thompsons publisher has sent to help her through writers
block (I have never missed a publishers deadline),
Linda Hunt as analyst Dr. Mittag-Leffler, Tom Hulce (Amadeus) as the
touchy-feely Dr. Cayly, and Kristin Chenoweth as the totally flaky
interviewer on The Book Channel, and its a knock-out
cast.
Despite its comic toneand it is a comedythe film raises
some serious questions: how much is a mans life worth? Is creating
a masterpiece more important than letting someone live? Where do life
and art intersect? While the story here may be fictional and funny,
writers every day take material from peoples lives and use it
without the peoples permission, perhaps affecting those peoples
lives. Also, how many other people can a writer sacrifice (family,
friends, etc.) to attempt to create a masterpiece?
These questions underlie this witty and often quite funny film. Clearly,
some aspects of the film are indebted to Charley Kauffman and his
Adaptation or Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, and those who
enjoyed the hi-jinks of those films will certainly like Stranger than
Fiction. Be sure to watch the hilarious deleted extended
scenes of the Chenoweth TV shows on the DVD, and always begin
your day with a wink and a smile. Top
Leonard G. Heldreth
Editors Note: All films reviewed are available on DVD or VHS
from local stores.
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